In Laravel, both the load
and eager
methods are used to load relationships, but they differ in their behavior and usage:
load
method:- The
load
method is used to load relationships on a specific model instance or a collection of model instances. - It is a lazy loading technique, which means that the related models are loaded when you explicitly call the
load
method. - You can use the
load
method to load relationships on a single model instance:
s
$post = Post::find(1);
$post->load('comments');
s
You can also use the
load
method to load relationships on a collection of model instances:s
$posts = Post::whereIn('id', [1, 2, 3])->get();
$posts->load('comments');
s
eager
method (eager loading):
- The term "eager loading" refers to the technique of loading relationships in advance, reducing the number of database queries.
- In Laravel, eager loading is typically accomplished using the
with
method, not theeager
method directly. - The
with
method allows you to specify the relationships that should be eagerly loaded when fetching the primary model or a collection of models. - Eager loading is more efficient compared to lazy loading because it retrieves the related models in a single query instead of performing separate queries for each model.
- Example of eager loading using the
with
method:
s
$posts = Post::with('comments')->get();
s
- In this example, the
with('comments')
specifies that thecomments
relationship should be eagerly loaded with the posts.
- In this example, the
In summary, the load
method is used for lazy loading, allowing you to load relationships on-demand for a specific model or collection. On the other hand, "eager loading" is a concept in Laravel that refers to loading relationships in advance using the with
method, which is more efficient as it reduces the number of queries.
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