In Laravel, both the load and eager methods are used to load relationships, but they differ in their behavior and usage:
loadmethod:- The
loadmethod is used to load relationships on a specific model instance or a collection of model instances. - It is a lazy loading technique, which means that the related models are loaded when you explicitly call the
loadmethod. - You can use the
loadmethod to load relationships on a single model instance:
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$post = Post::find(1);
$post->load('comments');
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You can also use the
load method to load relationships on a collection of model instances:s
$posts = Post::whereIn('id', [1, 2, 3])->get();
$posts->load('comments');
s
eager method (eager loading):
- The term "eager loading" refers to the technique of loading relationships in advance, reducing the number of database queries.
- In Laravel, eager loading is typically accomplished using the
withmethod, not theeagermethod directly. - The
withmethod allows you to specify the relationships that should be eagerly loaded when fetching the primary model or a collection of models. - Eager loading is more efficient compared to lazy loading because it retrieves the related models in a single query instead of performing separate queries for each model.
- Example of eager loading using the
withmethod:
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$posts = Post::with('comments')->get();
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- In this example, the
with('comments')specifies that thecommentsrelationship should be eagerly loaded with the posts.
- In this example, the
In summary, the load method is used for lazy loading, allowing you to load relationships on-demand for a specific model or collection. On the other hand, "eager loading" is a concept in Laravel that refers to loading relationships in advance using the with method, which is more efficient as it reduces the number of queries.
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